高中英语是中国对英语教育阶段的一个部分组成。以下是为大伙收拾的高中三年级英语复习容易见到短语及考试知识点，期望可以解决你所遇见的有关问题，各位同学加油。 1. The computer system _____suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. (2006年辽宁卷) A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in 分析：A由语境逻辑可以推出该空表示坏了，因此应填broke down. 2. To understand the grammar of the sentence，you must break it _____ into parts. (2005年湖北卷) A. down B. up C. off D. out 分析：A break down在此意为将分解，符合语境逻辑。 3. I was still sleeping when the fire _____ ，and then it spread quickly. (2006年广东卷) A. broke out B. put out C. came out D. got out 分析：A由the fire与spread之间的语境逻辑可以推出该空表示(失火)发生，因此应填broke out.以上三题都是考查break短语的使用方法，本文在此对其做一总结。 1. break down (1)破坏，毁掉;Who broke down the doors of our classroom?哪个把大家教室的门打坏了? (2)破除;The old rules must be broken down. 这类陈旧的规章规范需要废除。 (3)制服;The police tried to break down the prisoners opposition.警方设法制服囚犯的反抗。 (4)坍塌，坏掉;Because of explosion the bridge broke down last night. 因为爆炸，昨夜这座桥倒塌了。 (5)(计划等)失败，破裂;Your plan has broken down. What a pity!你的计划失败了，真遗憾! Why did the peace talks break down?为何和谈失败了? (6)(健康、精神)崩溃;After a long time of hard work，he almost broke down. 长期艰苦劳动之后，他的身体几乎垮了。 (7) 分解This matter will break down in water. 这种物质在水中会分解。
